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ERIC Number: EJ1444642
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0271-8294
EISSN: EISSN-1550-3259
Using Discourse Structure Analysis to Understand Communication Profiles of Members with Severe and Mild Aphasia in Facilitated Conversation Groups
Eleanor Gulick; Brent Archer; Marion C. Leaman
Topics in Language Disorders, v44 n3 p201-221 2024
To support improved understanding of interaction among the heterogeneous people with aphasia who attend facilitated conversation groups we applied discourse structure analysis (DSA). We focused on group members with mild and severe aphasia. We identified the function of each communicative move, an utterance unit core to DSA, individuals made in conversation. We described the communication profiles of group members with mild and severe aphasia and analyzed the interactive patterns surrounding their contributions. The mild group demonstrated higher average percentages across each speech function and greater variability in their communication profiles. While they enacted communicative autonomy, the severe group used direct and indirect communication supports in the majority of their communication. Given these findings and prior research, we suggest a few ways that facilitators can interact to supporting members with severe aphasia. We also suggest continued work focused on support members with mild aphasia.
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Available from: Wolters Kluwer. 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21201. Tel: 800-638-3030; e-mail: MR-WKCustomerSupport@wolterskluwer.com; Web site: https://journals.lww.com/pages/default.aspx
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A