ERIC Number: EJ1437382
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Sep
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0922-4777
EISSN: EISSN-1573-0905
What Explains Children's Digital Word Reading Performance in L2?
Jana Chi-San Ho; Catherine McBride; Kelvin Fai Hong Lui
Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, v37 n7 p1827-1848 2024
Word reading fluency is crucial for early L2 development. Moreover, the practice of digital reading has become increasingly common for both children and adults. Therefore, the current study investigated factors that explain digital word reading fluency in English (L2) among Chinese children from Hong Kong. Eighty-six children (age: M = 9.78, SD = 1.42) participated in a digital silent word reading test using a mobile phone, a computer, or a tablet. This is a 10-minute timed test of English word reading. Overall, children's digital word reading fluency was highly correlated with print word reading fluency, even when measured a year apart. A hierarchical regression model revealed that socio-economic status ([beta] = 0.333), grade ([beta] = 0.455), and English reading motivation ([beta] = 0.375) were positively and uniquely associated with performance in digital reading. These predictors explained 48.6% of the total variance in task performance. Two additional variables, i.e., the type of reading device and extraneous cognitive load, were included as well. Digital word reading fluency was significantly poorer when done using a phone as compared to a computer ([beta] = -0.187). No significant difference was found between reading on a tablet and a computer. Extraneous cognitive load ([beta] = -0.255) negatively and uniquely explained digital word reading fluency as well. Overall, the model explained 58.8% of the total variance. The present study represents the first attempt to highlight a comprehensive set of predictors of digital word reading fluency.
Descriptors: Reading Fluency, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Reading Skills, Children, Predictor Variables, Socioeconomic Status, Instructional Program Divisions, Reading Motivation, Computer Use, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Hong Kong
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A