ERIC Number: EJ1436245
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-1094-3501
Corrective Feedback Accuracy and Pronunciation Improvement: Feedback That Is 'Good Enough'
Alif Silpachai; Reza Neiriz; MacKenzie Novotny; Ricardo Gutierrez-Osuna; John M. Levis; Evgeny Chukharev
Language Learning & Technology, v28 n1 2024
It is unclear whether corrective feedback (CF) provided by L2 computer-assisted pronunciation training (CAPT) tools must be 100% accurate to promote an acceptable level of improvement in pronunciation. Using a web-based interface, 30 native speakers of Chinese completed a pretest, a computer-based training session to produce nine sound contrasts in English, and a posttest. The study manipulated feedback accuracy using a modified "Wizard of Oz" protocol in which a phonetically-trained human listener in a separate room provided CF on the trainees' productions, but the trainees thought that the computer-based system provided the CF. The computer system presented a set of three sound contrasts with 100% accuracy, three with 66% accuracy (with one of three human responses changed randomly), and three with 33% accuracy (with two of three human feedback responses being changed). The trainees' pre- and posttest productions were rated for accuracy by native speakers of English. For trained items, productions were not significantly different when the trainees received CF with 100% or 66% accuracy, but both resulted in greater improvement than feedback with 33% accuracy. An important implication for L2 pronunciation training software is that machine feedback can be beneficial even when it is 'good enough' (i.e., not 100% accurate).
Descriptors: College Students, Foreign Students, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction, Pronunciation Instruction, Electronic Learning, Computer Assisted Instruction, Error Correction, Feedback (Response), Learning Processes, Test Results, Evaluation Criteria
National Foreign Language Resource Center at University of Hawaii. 1859 East-West Road #106, Honolulu, HI 96822. e-mail: llt@hawaii.edu; Web site: https://www.lltjournal.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 2016984