ERIC Number: EJ1430438
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0143-4632
EISSN: EISSN-1747-7557
From Capital to Habitus: Understanding Urban Overseas Returnees' Class Identity Construction
Xiaoyan Guo; Lifeng Miao
Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, v45 n5 p1342-1357 2024
Informed by Bourdieu's conceptualisation of habitus and its relation with social class, this study explores the construction and negotiation of middle-class identity among a group of urban overseas returnees in China. Using ethnographic interviews and online observational data, the study found that participants built a compliant identity conforming to their parents' expectations and metrics of being 'middle-class'. However, they resisted their families' positioning and the ideal class role images imposed upon them. In their workplace, participants negotiated this middle-class identity mainly by exhibiting professional qualities drawing upon their linguistic capital and new habitus gained through their overseas educational experiences. The privileged identity that the participants exhibited, however, was not without dilemmas and struggles due to their different set of habitus and linguistic practices. Finally, participants were found to project a new middle-class image with translanguaging practice and distinctive lifestyles by co-constructing a 'returnees circle'.
Descriptors: Social Capital, Cultural Capital, Life Style, Social Class, Study Abroad, Parent Aspiration, Middle Class, Family Characteristics, Self Concept, Urban Areas, Ethnography, Compliance (Psychology), Parent Child Relationship, Second Language Learning, Language Proficiency, Code Switching (Language), Chinese, Migration, Social Mobility, Student Mobility, Employment, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, Participant Characteristics
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: China; China (Beijing)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A