ERIC Number: EJ1429166
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1057-3569
EISSN: EISSN-1521-0693
Reading Disabilities in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Associations with Working Memory
Valerie Critten; David Messer; Kieron Sheehy
Reading & Writing Quarterly, v40 n4 p396-411 2024
Little is known about the relationship between working memory (WM) abilities and reading in children with cerebral palsy (CP) who have age-appropriate communication and language. The aim of this group case study is to analyze the WM abilities and their relationship to reading in children with CP and age-appropriate communication and language. Fifteen children with CP (6:9 to 11:6 years) and age-appropriate communication and language were identified. They were given tests of communication and language, reading (decoding), and three aspects of WM: phonological short-term memory (PSTM); visuospatial short-term memory (VSTM); and the central executive (CE). The children were divided into two groups; five who had age-appropriate reading (Age-appropriate Readers), and ten with very low reading abilities (Developing Readers). The results showed that PSTM was mostly age appropriate in both reading groups and their scores mostly correlated with their reading abilities. VSTM scores were very poor in both groups and not related to reading group membership or reading. CE abilities were mostly as would be expected for the Age-appropriate Readers, but low for the Developing Readers; CE scores correlated with reading abilities. The findings suggest that there are variations in the working memory abilities in this group of children and that the CE may be an important contributor to their reading development.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Preadolescents, Students with Disabilities, Cerebral Palsy, Reading Ability, Short Term Memory, Communication Skills
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A