ERIC Number: EJ1425168
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0899 3408
EISSN: EISSN-1744-5175
The Motivation to Teach Computer Science (MTCS) Scale: Development, Validation, and Implications for Use
Computer Science Education, v34 n2 p310-327 2024
Background and Context: As computer science (CS) education expands and the need for well-prepared CS teachers grows, understanding what motivates teachers to teach CS can help address challenges to recruiting, preparing, and retaining teachers. Objective: The goal of this work was to develop and validate a scale that measures teachers' motivation to begin teaching CS. Method: Items were field tested with CS teachers. Exploratory factor analysis (n=167) resulted in an 18-item scale measuring four factors of teachers' motivation related to external pressures, external benefits, student benefits, and personal enjoyment. Confirmatory factor analysis (n=495) was used to assess construct validity of the final scale. Findings: Results indicate that the scale is reliable and measures four distinct, but related, constructs of teacher motivation on a continuum from external to increasingly internal. Implications: Researchers and practitioners can utilize this scale to understand teachers' motivations to teach CS and explore how these motivations relate to CS teacher recruitment, preparation, and retention.
Descriptors: Computer Science Education, Teacher Motivation, Measurement Techniques, Construct Validity, Test Reliability, Measures (Individuals), Evaluation Methods, Rating Scales, Elementary Secondary Education
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A