ERIC Number: EJ1424544
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-May
Pages: 27
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-2357
EISSN: EISSN-1573-7608
Datafication and Algorithmization of Education: How Do Parents and Students Evaluate the Appropriateness of Learning Analytics?
Marijn Martens; Ralf De Wolf; Lieven De Marez
Education and Information Technologies, v29 n7 p8151-8177 2024
Algorithmic systems such as Learning Analytics (LA) are driving the datafication and algorithmization of education. In this research, we focus on the appropriateness of LA systems from the perspective of parents and students in secondary education. Anchored in the contextual integrity framework (Nissenbaum, "Washington Law Review, 79," 41, 2004), we conducted two survey studies (N[subscript students]=277, N[subscript parents]=1013) in Flanders to investigate how they evaluate the appropriateness of the data flows in LA systems, and how both populations differ in their evaluations. The results show that the most-used student-centered LA are perceived less appropriate than the less-used teacher-centered LA by both students and parents. The usage of personal characteristics in LA is perceived as least appropriate, in contrast to coarser class characteristics. Sharing insights of LA with institutions that are part of the traditional educational context, such as the school, is seen as the most appropriate, and more appropriate than sharing it with learning platforms or third parties (e.g., Big Tech). Overall, we found that parents evaluated the different elements of the dataflows embedded in LA as less appropriate than students. In the discussion, we argue that educational institutions should include the evaluation of both parents and students to further manage expectations and construct shared norms and practices when implementing LA in education.informa
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Student Attitudes, Learning Analytics, Algorithms, Secondary School Students, Individual Characteristics, Data Use, Confidentiality, Educational Environment, Information Systems
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A