ERIC Number: EJ1422097
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2056-4880
EISSN: N/A
Prediction of Students' Performance in Online Learning Using Supervised Machine Learning
Ean Teng Khor; Dave Darshan
International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, v41 n2 p166-179 2024
Purpose: This study leverages social network analysis (SNA) to visualise the way students interacted with online resources and uses the data obtained from SNA as features for supervised machine learning algorithms to predict whether a student will successfully complete a course. Design/methodology/approach: The exploration and visualisation of the data were first carried out to gain a better understanding of the students, the course(s) each student was enrolled in and each course's virtual learning resources. Following this, the construction of the social network graphs was performed to depict how each student behaved online before the degree centralities were computed for each of the nodes in a social network graph. Data pre-processing to assign labels based on the final result a student obtained in a course was then performed before we trained and tested models to predict which students did or did not graduate. Findings: The study's findings demonstrate that the constructed predictive model has good performance, as shown by the accuracy, precision, recall and f-measure metrics. The outcomes also showed that students' use of online resources is a crucial element that influences how well they perform in their academics. Originality/value: The similarity index is as low as 9%.
Descriptors: Prediction, Academic Achievement, Electronic Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Supervision, Interaction, Algorithms, Outcomes of Education, Student Behavior, Educational Resources, Models, Learning Analytics, Open Universities, Data Use, Visual Aids
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A