ERIC Number: EJ1407665
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1526-2367
EISSN: EISSN-1557-5284
Public Exams Decrease Anxiety and Facilitate Deeper Conceptual Thinking
Carly A. Busch; Meta M. Landys; Leah S. Lily; Tandi R. Ngwenyama; Tianhong Shi; J. Gwen Shlichta; Benjamin L. Wiggins
Journal of STEM Education: Innovations and Research, v24 n2 p36-48 2023
Assessment methods across post-secondary STEM education are traditionally constrained by logistics and likely contribute to the widespread inequities in STEM education outcomes. As part of attempts to improve and diversify the methods used in assessment, the authors have developed a flexible and low-tech style known as 'public exams' based in educational best practices. Public exams attempt to involve students authentically into the process of assessment through the use of pre-released portions of the exam. Through an initial mixed-methods research endeavor at a closely-matched pair of a research-intensive university and a community college classroom, we observe signals of positive impact from the public exam on student experiences. Public exams appear to promote deeper thought, to direct students more efficiently to the core concepts in the discipline, and may decrease student anxiety around exams. The public exam experience does not show evidence for exacerbating gaps in exam outcomes for students from underrepresented backgrounds. This evidence suggests that public exams are worth deeper investigation as an evidence-based and effective assessment style.
Descriptors: Anxiety, Concept Formation, Thinking Skills, STEM Education, Learning Experience, Tests, Disproportionate Representation, Outcomes of Education, College Students
Institute for STEM Education and Research. P.O. Box 4001, Auburn, AL 36831. Tel: 334-844-3360; Web site: https://www.jstem.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Postsecondary Education; Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: N/A
Sponsor: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: 026257001