ERIC Number: EJ1392743
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1364-5579
EISSN: EISSN-1464-5300
How Sensitive Are Self-Reports of Offending?: The Impact of Recall Periods on Question Sensitivity
Gomes, Hugo S.; Farrington, David P.; Krohn, Marvin D.; Maia, Ângela
International Journal of Social Research Methodology, v26 n4 p497-505 2023
Although research on sensitive topics has produced a large body of knowledge on how to improve the quality of self-reported data, little is known regarding the sensitivity of offending questions, and much less is known regarding how topic sensitivity is affected by recall periods. In this study, we developed a multi-dimensional assessment of item sensitivity in order to assess and rank the sensitivity of offending and drug use items. Second, to explore the impact of recall period on respondents' perceptions of question sensitivity, we have experimentally compared questions with different time frames (i.e. lifetime, past-year, and past-month). Our results provided a ranking of sensitivity of offending and drug use questions. Furthermore, the experimental manipulation showed that questions about recent time frames were rated as more sensitive than questions covering a longer period of time. The present findings allow future methodological research on offending behavior to control for question sensitivity. Also, this study shows that recall periods impact respondents' perceptions of question sensitivity.
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Error of Measurement, Recall (Psychology), Crime, Drug Abuse, Research Methodology, Antisocial Behavior, Surveys, Test Items, Foreign Countries, College Students, Student Attitudes, Delinquency, Sexuality, Police, Time
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Portugal
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A