ERIC Number: EJ1391821
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Apr
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-1302-6488
Online Discussion: Effects of Identity versus Anonymity and Interaction with Pedagogical Agents
Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, v24 n2 Article 1 p1-18 Apr 2023
This study investigated: (a) how the task relevance of postings differed between anonymous versus identified online discussions in elementary school, and (b) how game-like conversations with story characters impacted the task relevance of postings. A total of 342 fourth graders in Slovenia participated in the study. During one and a half-hour, synchronous online sessions, students read short web-based eBooks with small group online discussions and game-like conservations with characters. We employed a mixed-method approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative research data. All discussion postings were qualitatively coded in terms of discussion relevance, and other functionalities. The frequencies of the qualitative codes were computed statistically. The results revealed that students in name-identified group discussions were significantly more on-task than those in anonymous discussions. Furthermore, students who engaged in game-like interactions with story characters were also significantly more on task than those who did not. The effective design of small-group synchronous online discussions within an interactive eBook has great potential in promoting engagement in reading, and making reading more social, in times of pandemic-caused remote education, or at any time.
Descriptors: Computer Mediated Communication, Elementary School Students, Distance Education, Grade 4, Foreign Countries, Synchronous Communication, Group Discussion, Artificial Intelligence, Privacy, Electronic Learning, Blended Learning, Outcomes of Education, Games
Anadolu University. Office of the Rector, Eskisehir, 26470, Turkey. Tel: +90-222-335-34-53; Fax: +90-222-335-34-86; e-mail: rektor@anadolu.edu.tr; e-mail: TOJDE@anadolu.edu.tr; Web site: http://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Slovenia (Ljubljana)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A