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ERIC Number: EJ1383055
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Aug
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0162-3257
EISSN: EISSN-1573-3432
Social and Emotional Characteristics of Girls and Young Women with DDX[subscript 3]X-Associated Intellectual Disability: A Descriptive and Comparative Study
Ng-Cordell, Elise; Kolesnik-Taylor, Anna; O'Brien, Sinéad; Astle, Duncan; Scerif, Gaia; Baker, Kate
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, v53 n8 p3208-3219 Aug 2023
"DDX[subscript 3]X" variants are a common cause of intellectual disability (ID) in females, and have been associated with autism spectrum disorder and emotional-behavioural difficulties. In this study, we compared phenotypic data for 23 females with "DDX[subscript 3]X" variants, to 23 females with ID and other genetic diagnoses. We found a wide range of adaptive, social and emotional function within the "DDX[subscript 3]X" group. Autism characteristics did not differ between "DDX[subscript 3]X" and comparison groups, while levels of anxiety and self-injurious behaviour (SIB) were significantly higher in the "DDX[subscript 3]X" group. Within the "DDX[subscript 3]X" group, adaptive function, autism characteristics, anxiety and SIB scores were positively correlated, with evidence for group-specific associations with SIB. Future work is warranted to explore the multilevel mechanisms contributing to social and emotional development in individuals with "DDX[subscript 3]X" variants.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2123/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A