ERIC Number: EJ1382502
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1449-9789
EISSN: EISSN-1449-9789
Understanding the Commencing Student Mindset to Better Support Student Success: A Typology of First-Year Students' Motivation, Preparedness and Perceived Support
Midford, Sarah; James, Sara; Kanjere, Anastasia
Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice, v20 n3 Article 8 2023
This article presents a typology of student mindset on commencing their studies at university. Using the results of a sample of over 400 first-year humanities students enrolled in a generalist degree at a mid-tier metropolitan university, we performed a cluster analysis informed by self-reported student motivation, preparedness and perceived support. Four types were generated: the 'Coasters,' the 'Reluctants,' the 'Passionates' and the 'Fight or Flights.' The types generated exhibit a statistically significant correlation with final grade achieved. The predictive power of the generated types indicates that this form of typology is an appropriate conceptual model for understanding student success in the first-year context. As participation in higher education widens, scholarship has triggered a rethinking of the factors that determine student engagement and success across increasingly diverse cohorts. Our analysis shows that student mindset on commencing university, in conjunction with other factors including socio-economic circumstances and course preference, has significant impact on student success.
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Student Attitudes, World Views, Success, Learning Motivation, College Readiness, Social Support Groups, Learner Engagement, Socioeconomic Influences, Course Selection (Students), Preferences, Academic Achievement, Relationship, Student Adjustment, Foreign Countries
University of Wollongong. Available from: Centre for Educational Development and Interactive Resources. Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia. Tel: +61-2-4221-3140; Fax: +61-2-4225-8312; e-mail: jutlp@uow.edu.au; Web site: https://ro.uow.edu.au/jutlp/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A