ERIC Number: EJ1381623
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1062-7197
EISSN: EISSN-1532-6977
The Nature of Cognitive Test Anxiety: An Investigation of the Factor Structure of the Cognitive Test Anxiety Scale
Németh, Lilla; Bernáth, László
Educational Assessment, v28 n1 p27-47 2023
The Cognitive Test Anxiety Scale (CTAS) is a unidimensional scale designed to measure the cognitive aspect of test anxiety. The instrument has been adapted in several countries, and convincing psychometric properties have been found; however, uncertainties remain regarding its factor structure. Therefore, the aim of this study is twofold: to revise the instrument's factor structure and to investigate the state or trait nature of the construct. The results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses suggest that the CTAS includes three dimensions: general worry, freezing up, and fear of failure. The reliability measures of the subscales showed appropriate values and validity evidence supported the multidimensionality of the CTAS. Finally, the state or trait nature of the construct was studied through an investigation of the effect taking an exam before the test's administration has on CTAS scores. Results imply that cognitive test anxiety measured by the CTAS should be considered as a trait.
Descriptors: Test Anxiety, Cognitive Processes, Measures (Individuals), Factor Structure, Reliability, Validity, Scores, Evidence, Construct Validity, College Students, Foreign Countries, Preservice Teachers, Anxiety, Self Esteem, Academic Achievement
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Hungary
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: State Trait Anxiety Inventory; Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A