ERIC Number: EJ1370800
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0885-6257
EISSN: EISSN-1469-591X
Coaching SNAs Can Improve Children' Participation in Daily Living Skills: A Quasi-Experimental Pretest-Posttest Design Study
European Journal of Special Needs Education, v37 n6 p891-906 2022
Special Needs Assistants (SNAs) serve an essential role to support children with disabilities; thus, they need efficient training. The one-on-one coaching following a workshop was compared with a control group that only received a workshop. A quasi-experimental study was conducted in two of the five public special education schools in Zaragoza (Spain); seventeen paraprofessionals and thirty-seven children participated voluntarily. The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was administered pre and post-intervention to evaluate changes in the participation of children with disabilities. Questionnaires for assessing competencies and needs were issued for both groups of SNAs, and the kinds of goals and the adaptations required were analysed. The intervention was guided by an occupational therapist (OT). Children in the intervention group showed significant gains in goals identified by assistant and therapist. However, both groups of SNAs indicated they had improved their skills. Through collaboration with OTs, SNAs can implement practices that enhance children' participation in activities of daily living in natural environments. SNAs' training should be carried out according to their real demands and the needs of the children they support.
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Coaching (Performance), Workshops, Program Effectiveness, Special Schools, Student Participation, Student Needs, Intervention, Paraprofessional School Personnel, Skill Development, Allied Health Personnel, Occupational Therapy, Cooperative Planning, Daily Living Skills, Foreign Countries, Staff Development
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Spain
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A