ERIC Number: EJ1368345
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0957-5146
EISSN: EISSN-1472-4421
Everyday Interactions between Staff and Children Aged 1-5 in Norwegian ECEC
Baustad, Anne Grethe; Bjørnestad, Elisabeth
Early Years: An International Journal of Research and Development, v42 n4-5 p557-571 2022
High-quality early childhood education and care (ECEC) is related to childrens' socioemotional and cognitive development, and the most important aspect regarding quality in ECEC is staff's interpersonal or interactive skills. Despite this, research on staff's interactive skills is currently sparse in Norway. This study uses the Caregiver Interaction Profile (CIP) scales to evaluate staff's interactions with children aged 1-5, asking whether staff interact differently with children aged 3-5, compared to those aged under 3. 19 staff members participated in the study. Videos of individual staff members interacting with groups of children were recorded, coded and analysed in accordance with CIP scales. The main findings show that staff score adequate-to-good for basic interactions (sensitivity responsiveness, respect for autonomy, structuring and limit setting) and inadequate for educational interactions (verbal communication, developmental stimulation, fostering positive peer inetractions) during free play and routine situations. Similar patterns are found for staff regardless of children's age. Limitations and implications are discussed, proposing further research on interaction quality in Norwegian ECEC contexts.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Interaction, Preschool Education, Child Care, Child Development, Social Development, Emotional Development, Cognitive Development, Preschool Teachers, Caregivers, Interpersonal Competence, Teacher Student Relationship, Age Differences
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Preschool Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Norway
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A