ERIC Number: EJ1367095
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0744-8481
EISSN: EISSN-1940-3208
Life Events, Depression and Supportive Relationships Affect Academic Achievement in University Students
Spence, Ruth; Kagan, Lisa; Nunn, Stephen; Bailey-Rodriguez, Deborah; Fisher, Helen L.; Hosang, Georgina M.; Bifulco, Antonia
Journal of American College Health, v70 n7 p1931-1935 2022
Background: Students often simultaneously deal with shifting support networks, stressful life changes and psychological distress which may affect academic achievement. Methods: 285 students completed the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) to assess depression and the Computerized Life Events Assessment Record (CLEAR), to establish life events and supportive relationships. Module grades were used to measure academic achievement. A general linear model was used with student grade as the dependent variable and life events, depression and supportive relationships as independent variables. Confounding variables included age and sex. Results: A three-way interaction between life events, depression and lack of supportive relationships was found. It indicated the performance of depressed students depended on whether they had supportive relationships and that this interaction also depended on whether they had experienced a life event in the past year. Conclusions: Universities need to provide more support to students with life stress as they transition into university life.
Descriptors: Depression (Psychology), Experience, College Students, Academic Achievement, Interpersonal Relationship, Social Support Groups, Correlation, Mental Health, Life Satisfaction, Student Characteristics, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A