ERIC Number: EJ1366057
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Mar
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-1474-9041
The Historic Importance of Degree Structure: A Comparison of Bachelor to Master Transitions in Norway and Denmark
European Educational Research Journal, v22 n2 p198-215 Mar 2023
The Bologna process and the 3+2-degree structure presents students with several decision points in higher education, both which bachelor's programme to choose, and whether to continue beyond bachelor. Based on a small-scale survey containing both closed and open-ended questions, this paper studies reasons the students give for entering a master's programme. We compare students in Norway and Denmark who have entered a master's programme in educational studies. In both countries, students mention multiple reasons for choosing to enter the master's level, and reasons related to career and access to interesting jobs were most frequently mentioned. Additionally, academic motives and identity motives were mentioned. There are also differences between Norwegian and Danish students, but these differences are mainly linked to aspects of the transition. In Denmark, students who change institution when entering the master's level state different reasons, while in Norway, differences are related to whether students enter a master's programme directly or delayed. Further, differences in labour market structure also affects these transitions. These differences point to historical understandings of national status differences between degrees and institutions still being important, even if the implementation of the Bologna structure in the educational system should have led to a harmonisation.
Descriptors: Educational History, Academic Degrees, Cross Cultural Studies, International Cooperation, Educational Cooperation, Decision Making, Student Mobility, Study Abroad, Educational Policy, Masters Programs, Student Attitudes, Student Motivation, Occupational Aspiration, Self Concept, Bachelors Degrees, Labor Market, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Denmark; Norway
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A