ERIC Number: EJ1358895
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1367-0050
EISSN: EISSN-1747-7522
Multilingual Effects on EFL Learning: A Comparison of Foreign Language Anxiety and Self-Confidence Experienced by Bilingual and Multilingual Tertiary Students
International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, v25 n7 p2653-2667 2022
The present project examined foreign language anxiety (FLA) and self-confidence experienced by bilingual and multilingual tertiary students in Saudi Arabia who were learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL). The study involved 354 students (163 bilinguals and 191 multilinguals) recruited from public Saudi universities. Participants answered the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS; Horwitz, Horwitz, and Cope 1986, "Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety." "The Modern Language Journal" 70 (2): 125-132). Results of an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) identified two dimensions underlying FLA: 'English class performance anxiety' and 'confidence with English' Analyses of the data revealed that the bilingual students experienced more FLA than their multilingual peers; however, they also experienced more self-confidence. The present study provides empirical evidence of the role played by multilingualism in the Saudi context in terms of FLA and self-confidence.
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Anxiety, College Students, Bilingual Students, Multilingualism, Foreign Countries, Communication (Thought Transfer), Measures (Individuals), Self Esteem, Student Attitudes
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Saudi Arabia
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A