ERIC Number: EJ1357950
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Jan
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0014-4029
EISSN: EISSN-2163-5560
Preschool and Child-Care Expulsion: Is It Elevated for Autistic Children?
Jan Blacher; Abbey Eisenhower
Exceptional Children, v89 n2 p178-196 Jan 2023
Viewed through a social justice lens, preschool expulsion is an educational equity issue. This study focused on prior expulsion from preschool and child-care in a longitudinal study of 203 autistic children, ages 4 to 7. By parent report, 16%--one out of six autistic children--had been expelled from a preschool or child-care setting prior to elementary school; average age when expelled was 3.3 years. Expulsion history and reasons for expulsion were determined from parent report. Previously-expelled children went on to experience more conflict and dependency in their current student-teacher relationships. They also experienced greater teacher-reported externalizing symptoms than non-expelled children; these constituted the only child characteristics that distinguished expelled and non-expelled children. Children were more likely to be expelled from private versus public programs, suggesting a particular need for policies and practices supporting inclusion in private settings. Future work that examines contextual factors exacerbating expulsion risk is warranted. [For the corresponding grantee submission, see ED621736.]
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Expulsion, Child Behavior, Behavior Problems, Child Care, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Teacher Student Relationship, Private Schools, Public Schools, Inclusion, Special Needs Students, School Policy, Diagnostic Tests, Observation, Cognitive Development, Intelligence Tests, Young Children, Measures (Individuals), Rating Scales
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2993
Related Records: ED621736
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule; Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; Social Responsiveness Scale; Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scales; Student Teacher Relationship Scale
IES Funded: Yes
Grant or Contract Numbers: R324A110086