ERIC Number: EJ1355177
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Dec
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1053-8259
EISSN: EISSN-2169-009X
Historical and Legal Considerations in Development of a For-Credit Internship Program
Zumbach Harken, Nichole; Price-Williams, Shelley
Journal of Experiential Education, v45 n4 p477-492 Dec 2022
Background: This research outlines important factors in the development of a for-credit internship program by providing a historical context of internship work dating back to the original case of "Walling v. Portland Terminal" (1947), which outlined acceptable non-paid work of trainees, to more current applications of these labor laws in "Wang v. Hearst" (2016) and "Glatt v. Foxlight Pictures" (2016) then connects those legal precedents with current research in best practices. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to examine legal implications on for-credit internship programs and create recommendations based on United States law. Methodology/Approach: This work uses peer-reviewed research to support recommendation in internship development, implementation, and evaluation. Findings/Conclusions: Recommendations for programmatic implementation are made to avoid potential litigation against higher education institutions, faculty, staff, students, and internship placement organizations. Implications: These legal cases inform higher education and considerations in change to organizational policies and practices as it relates to fair labor, program development, and oversight of experiential education.
Descriptors: Program Development, Internship Programs, Educational History, Court Litigation, Legal Responsibility, Higher Education, College Credits, Experiential Learning, Labor Legislation, Work Environment, Bullying, Student Placement, Supervision, Instructional Materials, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Assignments, Guidelines, Evaluation, School Policy, College Faculty
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A