ERIC Number: EJ1345057
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Apr
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2503-3697
EISSN: EISSN-2541-2590
Students' Semantic Reasoning Characteristics on Solving Double Discount Problem
Prayitno, Lydia Lia; Purwanto, P.; Subanji, S.; Susiswo, S.; Mutianingsih, Ninik
Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education, v7 n2 p77-92 Apr 2022
Semantic is associated with the relationship between symbol, reference, and the problem's context involved in the problem-solving process which also involves reasoning and decision-making. Hence, this study describes the characteristics of students' semantic reasoning to solve the double discounts problem. 51 high school students in Sidoarjo participated in this qualitative study. The data were collected through 15-20 minutes problem-solving tests. The students' answers were grouped into correct and wrong answers. The correct answers were then regrouped once more based on the strategies used by the students to answer the test and to identify their semantic reasoning characteristics. The data were analyzed by reducing, classifying the think-aloud and also by observing. Then the similarity of characteristics of students' semantic reasoning when solving the double discount problem was identified. To test the accuracy of the data, a triangulation method was used. This semantic reasoning was identified by (1) giving the problem situation, (2) stating the keywords and their meaning, (3) stating the relationship, (4) transforming it into a mathematics statement, (5) calculating based on their strategies, (6) decision making, and (7) completing the answer interpretation. This study contributes to developing basic knowledge in interpreting each process of solving ill-structured problems until finding a solution.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, High School Students, Abstract Reasoning, Problem Solving, Semantics, Protocol Analysis, Mathematics Skills, Logical Thinking
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Department of Education. Ahmad Yani Street, Pabelan Kartasura, Surakarta, Central Java, 57162 Indonesia. Tel: +62-271-717417 ext. 2554; e-mail: jramathedu@ums.ac.id; Web site: http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/jramathedu
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indonesia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A