ERIC Number: EJ1338590
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Jul
Pages: 26
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0091-5521
EISSN: N/A
Community College Entrance and Bachelor's Degree Attainment: A Replication and Update
Pretlow, Joshua; Cameron, Margaux; Jackson, Deonte
Community College Review, v50 n3 p227-252 Jul 2022
Objectives: We explore the influence of initial enrollment at a community college on the attainment of a bachelor's degree. Methods: Using the Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study (BPS: 12/17) and propensity score analysis, we compare baccalaureate degree outcomes of recent high school graduates who reported their intention to earn a bachelor's degree and initially enrolled at a community college to those students who began at a 4-year institution. Results: We found initial enrollment in a community college has a negative effect on bachelor's degree attainment. Our findings are consistent across varying outcome and sample specifications. The magnitude of our findings is consistent with a recent meta-analysis. We found that almost two-thirds of our sample who started at a community college enrolled in a 4-year institution, a fact that has important implications for practice. Contributions: Given the recent research suggesting that more comprehensive programs can drastically increase community college students' attainment (e.g., CUNY ASAP), we advocate for additional supports for bachelor's degree-intending community college students. Since the majority of those who start their education at a community college enroll in a 4-year institution, we add to the growing call that discussions about ways to improve the success of bachelor's degree-intending community college students must include 4-year institutions as partners.
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Bachelors Degrees, Educational Attainment, Longitudinal Studies, Postsecondary Education, Enrollment Trends, High School Graduates, Student Attitudes, Correlation, Meta Analysis, College Transfer Students, Intention, Academic Aspiration, Student Characteristics
SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2814
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Two Year Colleges; High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A