ERIC Number: EJ1336604
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Jun
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1570-2081
EISSN: N/A
Unraveling the Myth of Madrasah Formal Education Quality in Indonesia: A Labor Quality Approach
Educational Research for Policy and Practice, v21 n2 p177-200 Jun 2022
Education is essential for developing labor in Indonesia. One type of formal education is "madrasah" education that has been historically significant in Indonesia which adds depth in Islamic subjects in addition to basic subjects. These graduates may become important as the "Sharia" industry continues to boom in Indonesia. However, "madrasah" education has shown weak labor market performances compared to general education, in terms of wages and unemployment. This may stem from a weak learning process in madrasahs which is against the 4th Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) about equitable education. With limited studies on madrasah education performance in the labor market, using 2014 Indonesia Family Life Survey, we find: (1) "madrasah" education choice is influenced by parent's education and appeals to low-income families, (2) "madrasah" graduates have lower probability of working compared to general education graduates, (3) return of "madrasah" education is lower compared to general education. Therefore, policies should improve "madrasah" education through improvement of teachers and institution quality, support and funding for private madrasahs, and supporting "Madrasah Kejuruan."
Descriptors: Educational Quality, Sustainable Development, Islam, Religious Education, Parent Background, Educational Background, Foreign Countries, Graduates, Employment Opportunities, Equal Education, Learning Processes, Outcomes of Education, School Choice, Educational Policy, Educational Improvement
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indonesia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A