ERIC Number: EJ1331830
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 25
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0015-718X
EISSN: N/A
The Seal of Biliteracy: A 10-Year Retrospective
Davin, Kristin J.; Heineke, Amy J.; Hancock, Charlotte R.
Foreign Language Annals, v55 n1 p10-34 Spr 2022
This year marks the 10-year anniversary of the adoption of the Seal of Biliteracy in California. As of November 2021, the policy, which recognizes students who graduate high school bilingual and biliterate, exists in 45 states and the District of Columbia. However, due to its grassroots origins and lack of federal funding, requirements of the recognition vary from state to state. This article examines these variations and analyzes changes in the percentage of graduates earning the award across states. Findings consider how different policy characteristics compare to the percentage of students earning the award. Based on the findings, the authors discuss tradeoffs related to critical policy characteristics and conclude with recommendations.
Descriptors: Multiple Literacies, State Policy, Educational Policy, Bilingual Students, High School Graduates, Awards
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2191/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A