ERIC Number: EJ1330213
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Mar
Pages: 30
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0735-6331
EISSN: N/A
Supporting Youth with Autism Learning Social Competence: A Comparison of Game- and Nongame-Based Activities in 3D Virtual World
Wang, Xianhui; Xing, Wanli
Journal of Educational Computing Research, v60 n1 p74-103 Mar 2022
This study explored youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) learning social competence in the context of innovative 3D virtual learning environment and the effects of gaming as a central element of the learning experience. The empirical study retrospectively compared the social interactions of 11 adolescents with ASD in game-and nongame-based 3D collaborative learning activities in the same social competence training curriculum. We employed a learning analytics approach - association rule mining to uncover the associative rules of verbal social interaction and nonverbal social interaction contributors from the large dataset of the coded social behaviors. By comparing the rules across the game and nongame activities, we found a significant difference in youth with ASD's social performance. The results of the group comparison study indicated that the co-occurrence of verbal and nonverbal behaviors is much stronger in the game-based learning activities. The game activities also yielded more diverse social interaction behavior patterns. On the other hand, in the nongame activities, students' social interaction behavior patterns are much more limited. Furthermore, the impact of game design principles on learning is then discussed in this paper.
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Interpersonal Competence, Social Development, Computer Simulation, Computer Games, Program Effectiveness, Cooperative Learning, Educational Games, Teaching Methods, Standards, Student Behavior, Verbal Communication, Interaction, Game Based Learning, Asperger Syndrome, Junior High School Students, Middle School Students, Early Adolescents
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A