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ERIC Number: EJ1318629
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Dec
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1938-8926
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Examining Construct Validity of the Scale of Native Americans Giving Back
Journal of Diversity in Higher Education, v14 n4 p519-529 Dec 2021
The purpose of this study is to use Indigenous data collection to present construct validity of an instrument designed to test the American Indian/Alaska Native Millennium Falcon Postsecondary Persistence Model (Lopez, 2018). In the following, I describe an alternative sampling technique based on an Indigenous quantitative methodology to examine how to operationalize the AI/AN Millennium Falcon Persistence Model (AMFPM) in social scientific studies. I used an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) on 117 participants from the Quechan and Cocopah Nations who responded to 30 items. The EFA was set to extract 4 hypothesized factors. The interpretation of rotated scales was with variables loadings greater than 0.30 and loading on a single factor retained. The 4-factor solution accounted for 43% of the total variance in the items. All 4 of the scales had acceptable levels of internal reliability for empirical research (i.e., Cronbach's alpha > 0.7). The exploratory factor analysis confirmed that all 4 of the original AMFPM factors (family, tribal, academic, institutional) were, in fact, captured by the Scale of Native Americans Giving Back. However, the analysis revealed that 2 of the factors merged (family and tribal support). Furthermore, the desire to give back and tribal identity emerged as separate constructs. The final scale that emerged in this study consists of 4 components of postsecondary persistence.
American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Postsecondary Education; Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A