ERIC Number: EJ1314659
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Sep
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1533-242X
EISSN: N/A
Numeral Processing in Second Language Oral Reading: An Eye-Tracking Study
Dolgunsöz, Emrah
Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal, v21 n2 p133-144 Sep 2021
Numbers (i.e. 45) are symbols that are common in reading texts in various forms such as dates, percentages, and quantity expressions. Each digit corresponds to a word, unlike words in which each letter represents a phoneme. Despite their high frequency in reading texts, eye movement research on numeral processing is still rare. Numerals are easy to process in silent reading due to their standard nature in many languages; however, in oral reading, extra effort is required as numerals are pronounced irregularly among several languages. This study aimed to examine processing differences between words and numerals during second language oral reading by using eye-tracking. 40 intermediate non-native speakers were tested under same three text conditions (familiar words, non-words, and numerals) while their eye movements were recorded. Results showed that the participants spent a considerable amount of time processing numerals when compared to words and non-words. Additionally, numerals caused more regressions and were revisited more causing slower reading performance.
Descriptors: Numbers, Number Concepts, Second Language Learning, Oral Reading, Eye Movements, Language Processing, English (Second Language), Sentences, Reading Rate, Familiarity, Attention
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A