ERIC Number: EJ1313383
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0264-3944
EISSN: N/A
Kalayaan, Katarungan, Karangalan and Kapwa: A Provisional Exploration of Children's Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic through Philippine Virtue Ethics
Pastoral Care in Education, v39 n3 p221-235 2021
This article presents a qualitative study in which families recorded themselves reading a child-friendly book about a bear in lockdown and combines ethnographic and autoethnographic methods to examine the reactions of home educated and traditionally schooled children during Aotearoa New Zealand's COVID-19 lockdowns. This research theorizes data sourced from family reading sessions through the writings of Philippine psychologist Virgilio Enriquez and the indigenous Philippine concepts of "kalayaan" (relational autonomy), "katarungan" (justice), "karangalan" (self-respect) and "kapwa" (shared inner identity). This research considers how children's experiences of lockdown differed according to their investment in a primarily school-based identity. It argues that pedagogies of love and care, along with the prospect of supporting children as they cope with the pandemic, should entail a recentering of reciprocal modes of thinking, doing, and relating.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, COVID-19, Pandemics, Minority Groups, Cultural Influences, School Closing, Disease Control, Child Rearing, Coping, Ethics, Values, Indigenous Knowledge, Childrens Literature, Parent Role, Family Environment
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Philippines; New Zealand
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A