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ERIC Number: EJ1292833
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0973-8827
EISSN: N/A
Academic Engagement among College Students in Urban Bangalore: Exploring Institutional and Individual Level Determinants of Academic Engagement
Karki, Prakat; Chaudhury, Soumonetra; Patangia, Bishal
Journal on Educational Psychology, v14 n2 p24-33 Aug-Oct 2020
Academic engagement refers to the quality of effort or involvement that students themselves devote to academically and educationally purposeful activities. Academic engagement is directly related to the outcomes of academic courses as well as future job prospects and career success of students. The interplay of institutional or contextual variables alongside individual or psychological aspects of students leading to academic engagement is still not fully understood. In this study, academic engagement was assessed among 194 undergraduate and postgraduate students (mean= 19.08 years) from urban Bangalore, India, which comprised 64 male and 130 female students. The participants responded through an online self report survey that included their socio-demographic and institutional details, screening forms and standardized questionnaires. Academic engagement was operationalized as three components of vigour, dedication and absorption and they were measured using a standardized scale. Overall, there were 13 institutional and individual variables in contention and their association with academic engagement was studied using parametric statistical tests. Among the institutional variables, significant differences in academic engagement were found between various courses/classrooms and year of study. Among student level variables, academic engagement was found to be significantly different between the two genders and the choices of majors of students. Also, among the psychological variables, academic engagement was significantly related to the personality trait of instrumentality (masculinity), and self esteem. There were also significant inter correlations between the three subscales of academic engagement. The study highlighted the complex interplay of both institutional and individual level factors in influencing student academic engagement and performance.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: India
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Personal Attributes Questionnaire
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A