ERIC Number: EJ1281364
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2307-6267
EISSN: N/A
Coping Processes of South African First-Year University Students: An Exploratory Study
Engelbrech, Liesel; Mostert, Karina; Pienaar, Jacobus; Kahl, Carlien
Journal of Student Affairs in Africa, v8 n2 p1-16 2020
South African higher education institutions (HEIs) face significant challenges with high first-year student drop-out rates due to various stressors students are facing. The current study explores the coping of first-year students studying at a South African university. This qualitative study followed an exploratory, descriptive, interpretive strategy to gain a deeper understanding of students' coping during their first academic year at university. Ten participants were recruited through a trusted gatekeeper using purposive voluntary and later snowball sampling methods. Data were collected using the Mmogo method[superscript ®] and semi-structured individual follow-up interviews. Interactive qualitative and thematic analyses generated three themes: (1) the availability of and access to coping resources for first-year students; (2) coping strategies first-year students rely on to manage stressors at university; and (3) the effectiveness of selected coping strategies. Understanding the coping of first-year students could assist HEIs in intervening and supporting first-year students appropriately, to enhance their first-year experience (FYE) and overall student well-being. Though limited to a small qualitative study, the contribution to FYE literature is through exploring nuanced coping resources, strategies, and the effectiveness thereof for students, which challenges the 'one-size-fits-all' approach many universities may use. However, there are strategies and awareness of resources that could, in general, be helpful.
Descriptors: Coping, College Freshmen, Dropout Rate, Stress Variables, Universities, Student Attitudes, Stress Management, Intervention, Well Being, Student Adjustment, Foreign Countries, Social Support Groups, Information Sources, Models, Personality Theories
University of Stellenbosch. 15A Bosman Street, Private Bag X1, Matieland ZA-7602, South Africa. Tel: +27-833505959e-mail: jsaa_editor@outlook.com; Web site: https://www.journals.ac.za/index.php/jsaa
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Africa
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A