ERIC Number: EJ1279003
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0300-4430
EISSN: N/A
Participation in Communities in ECEC Expressed in Child-Educator Interactions
Ree, Marianne; Emilson, Anette
Early Child Development and Care, v190 n14 p2229-2240 2020
The aim of this study is to contribute to knowledge about children's opportunities to participate in early childhood education and care (ECEC) communities. The study focuses on the communication between educators and children in ECEC settings and how the communication forms condition children's opportunities to participate in the community. The research questions are: "What kind of communication patterns occur in educator and child interactions and how do these influence children's opportunities to participate in the ECEC community?" "How can the communication patterns and the opportunities for participation in a community be understood from a lifeworld and a system perspective?" Theoretically, the study is based on Habermas's (1995) social philosophical perspective and the way he views the world from both a lifeworld and a system perspective. His concepts of communicative and strategic action guide the study in the purpose to identify and interpret communication patterns. The data consist of video observations of educators and children in everyday interactions in three Norwegian ECEC institutions. The analysis generated three main categories representing different communication patterns and participation opportunities in the community: (a) controlling communication -- limited participation, (b) supportive communication -- passive participation, and (c) co-operative communication -- mutual participation. The findings show a priority in early childhood education on the individual child and a goal-oriented practice where the educator controls the communication and, by that, the children's lifeworlds.
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Classroom Communication, Early Childhood Teachers, Young Children, Student Participation, Foreign Countries, Child Care
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Norway
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A