ERIC Number: EJ1277350
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1049-4820
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Available Date: N/A
Experiential Learning -- A Systematic Review and Revision of Kolb's Model
Interactive Learning Environments, v28 n8 p1064-1077 2020
Kolb's experiential learning cycle is perhaps the most scholarly influential and cited model regarding experiential learning theory. However, a key issue in interpreting Kolb's model concerns a lack of clarity regarding what constitutes a "concrete experience," exactly. A systematic literature review was conducted in order to examine: what constitutes a concrete experience and what is the nature of treatment of a concrete experience in experiential learning? The analysis revealed five themes: learners are involved, active, participants; knowledge is situated in place and time; learners are exposed to novel experiences, which involves risk; learning demands inquiry to specific real-world problems; and critical reflection acts as a mediator of meaningful learning. Accordingly, a revision to Kolb's model is proposed: experiential learning consists of "contextually rich" concrete experience, "critical" reflective observation, "contextual-specific" abstract conceptualization, and "pragmatic" active experimentation. Further empirical studies are required to test the model proposed.
Descriptors: Experiential Learning, Models, Learner Engagement, Active Learning, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Inquiry, Learning Theories, Critical Theory
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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