ERIC Number: EJ1276817
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Dec
Pages: 33
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0018-1560
EISSN: N/A
What Influences PhD Graduate Trajectories during the Degree: A Research-Based Policy Agenda
McAlpine, Lynn; Castello, Montserrat; Pyhaltö, Kirsi
Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, v80 n6 p1011-1043 Dec 2020
During the past two decades, PhD graduate numbers have increased dramatically with graduates viewed by governments as a means to advance the knowledge economy and international competitiveness. Concurrently, universities have also invested in policies to monitor satisfaction, retention, and timely completion--and researchers have expanded the study of PhD experience. We, as such researchers, have increasingly received invitations from university decision-makers to present research evidence which might guide their doctoral programs. Their interest provoked us to do a qualitative systematized review of research on doctoral experience--seeking evidence of practices that influenced retention, satisfaction, and completion. The result contributes a synthesis of the critical research evidence that could be used to inform doctoral education policy. We also demonstrate the possibilities of such evidence by suggesting some potential recommendations, while recognizing that there is no direct relationship between research results and their transformation into particular institutional contexts in ways that enhance doctoral experience. We hope our initiative will be taken up and extended by other researchers, particularly the research gaps we note, so we can collectively support the use of research evidence to influence both doctoral policies and practices--with the goal to better prepare PhD researchers for their futures and better support their supervisors.
Descriptors: Doctoral Degrees, Educational Policy, Educational Experience, Doctoral Programs, Academic Persistence, Knowledge Economy, Competition, Time to Degree, School Holding Power, Graduation Rate, Student Research, Researchers, Supervisor Supervisee Relationship
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Information Analyses; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A