ERIC Number: EJ1271373
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Jul
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0951-0893
EISSN: N/A
Benefits of Freewriting in an EFL Academic Writing Classroom
ELT Journal, v74 n3 p318-326 Jul 2020
This study explores possible benefits of freewriting for EFL students' writing anxiety and fluency. Thirty university students who were enrolled in an academic writing class participated in the study. Pre- and post-writing anxiety surveys, freewritings, pre- and post-essays, and student reflections were collected as data. The study found that EFL students experience varying degrees of writing anxiety, and anxious students tended to perform poorly on the writing test. Analysis of 540 freewritings revealed that all students' fluency improved as the semester progressed, showing a similar trend. Students generally reported positive attitudes toward the freewriting activity. They largely agreed that it improved their confidence, lessened their fear of evaluation, and deepened their thinking skills, but they disliked the absence of feedback, the topic selection, and the activity's time limits. Benefits, possible adaptations, and the pedagogic value of freewriting were also discussed in the study.
Descriptors: College Students, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Writing (Composition), Writing Apprehension, Writing Instruction, Writing Improvement, Writing Attitudes, Self Esteem, Thinking Skills, Educational Benefits, Instructional Effectiveness
Oxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://eltj.oxfordjournals.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A