Social-emotional learning programmes can be effective for typically-developing children and young people in improving their social-emotional skills. This systematic literature review, evaluating peer-reviewed literature from 2007 to 2018, investigated whether these programmes are also effective for children and young people with learning disabilities. The review found preliminary evidence of feasibility but little evidence of the effectiveness of combined social-emotional learning programmes. Play-based and social skills programmes, based on behavioural psychology and social learning theory show some evidence of effectiveness in improving the social skills of children and young people with learning disabilities. Future research needs to use more rigorous designs including larger samples, random assignment, robust measures and fidelity measures, or carry out studies with well-conducted Single Case Experimental Designs.