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ERIC Number: EJ1259757
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1305-578X
EISSN: N/A
The Second Formants of the Laterals in Turkish
Börtlü, Göktug
Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, v16 n2 p510-520 2020
The study shows that there are two distinct lateral phonemes in Turkish with a minimal pair example. 20 male native speakers of Turkish, aged 20-26, were asked to read six short phrases and a minimal pair which contained laterals. The spectrograms were examined by PRAAT to determine whether it is possible to identify the laterals with regard to their second formants. As the laterals could have been greatly affected by the formants of the surrounding sounds, they were detected by following acoustic cues and the F[subscript 2] values were gathered at the middle of these sounds, which minimized the impact of the other sounds. The non-velarized lateral /l/ is marked by a higher F[subscript 2] than the velarized lateral because of a tongue raising gesture. In order to distinguish between the two laterals, the Mann-Whitney U test was employed based on their F[subscript 2] values in the minimal pair example, for [alpha] = 0.01. With reference to the data, it appears that there is a statistically significant difference between the F[subscript 2] values of the laterals (p < 0.01). There is strong evidence that second formants help define the laterals in Turkish.
Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies. Hacettepe Universitesi, Egitim Fakultesi B Blok, Yabanci Diller Egitimi Bolumu, Ingiliz Dili Egitimi Anabilim Dali, Ankara 06800, Turkey. e-mail: jllsturkey@gmail.com; Web site: http://www.jlls.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Turkey
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A