ERIC Number: EJ1243821
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Mar
Pages: 28
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0196-5042
EISSN: N/A
Correspondence between Self-Reported and Actual High School Grades
Somers, Cheryl L.; Townsend, Austin; Baranowski, Ariel; Hillman, Stephen B.; Robtoy, Elizabeth
Educational Research Quarterly, v43 n3 p24-51 Mar 2020
Aims: Educational research often relies on the self-reports of students to determine their grades/GPA for reasons including ease of administration, time constraints, IRB approval, and assumption of accuracy. The main purpose of this study was to determine the validity of student self-reports on their academic grades, and if the benefits outweigh the potential errors. Methods/Results: Participants (n=415) were students in a suburban school in a large metropolitan city in the Midwest. Two methods of self-reported grades were correlated with students' actual transcript grades. Results showed fair amounts of correspondence (r=0.60-0.89), with actual grades being correlated at higher levels than self-reported grades. Conclusion: Younger students and those with higher grades were more accurate reporters. Those with more diligent academic behaviors also demonstrated greater accuracy, and those with a vaguer sense of future goals demonstrated less accuracy. All results are discussed in the context of how valid are students' self-reported grades for research purposes
Descriptors: High School Students, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Grades (Scholastic), Grade Point Average, Accuracy, Validity, Correlation, Suburban Schools, Student Records, Executive Function, Academic Achievement, Attendance Patterns, Homework, Attention, Study Habits, Parent Participation, Teacher Student Relationship, Peer Relationship, Goal Orientation
Behavioral Research Press. Grambling State University, Math Department, P.O. Box 1191, Grambling, LA 71245. Tel: 318-274-2425; Web site: http://erquarterly.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A