ERIC Number: EJ1241724
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1360-3116
EISSN: N/A
Get Your Coat: Examining the Development of Independent Dressing Skills in Young Children with Visual Impairment, Down Syndrome and Typically Developing Children
Hayton, J.; Wall, K.; Dimitriou, D.
International Journal of Inclusive Education, v24 n3 p235-250 2020
Dressing is a fundamental independent living skill (ILS). Vision is an integrative sense which affords learning via sighted observation. Visual impairment (VI) denies/restricts access to learning via sight. As a result, children with VI and conditions where VI may be a component (e.g. Down syndrome (DS)) require structured, systematic support to develop ILS. The current study used a repeated-measures-intervention approach to examine the development of the ILS of dressing (ILSD) with novel intervention materials in young children. Participants (N = 27: age range 5;05-10;02 years) were drawn from three groups: VI (n = 9; age range 5;05-10;02 years); DS (n = 9; age range 5;05-10;00 years) and Typically Developing (TD) (n = 9; age range 6;05-8;00 years). The effectiveness of the intervention materials was measured over a period of 10 weeks. Clear and systematic verbal instruction combined with motor activities was useful in supporting ILSD. The assessment of the longer-term effectiveness was carried out at 1 and 3 months post-intervention. This paper reported that the novel intervention materials supported the development of ILSD in all three groups. The findings could form a model for future work regarding the development of ILS in other skill areas and generalised to other developmental disorders.
Descriptors: Daily Living Skills, Clothing, Young Children, Skill Development, Visual Impairments, Down Syndrome, Intervention, Incidental Learning, Observational Learning, Psychomotor Skills, Program Effectiveness, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom (London)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A