ERIC Number: EJ1232037
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2156-8235
EISSN: N/A
Institutional Stratification and Its Effects on Wages of Higher Education Graduates in Germany and South Korea
European Journal of Higher Education, v9 n4 p433-451 2019
This study analyses the effects of institutional stratification in higher education systems on graduates' wages in engineering fields in Germany and Korea. We use survey data from the Korean 2013 Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey (GOMS) and the German 2013 Graduate Survey Cooperation Project (KOAB). For Korea, where the higher education system is hierarchically stratified by reputation, the study found clear effects of institutional stratification on graduates' wages. For Germany, where the higher education system is primarily stratified horizontally by type of university and only lightly stratified hierarchically by reputation (although strategic networks are gradually changing this situation), the study found weak effects of institutional stratification on graduates' wages. The study concludes that institutional stratification affects wages across different higher education systems, although to different degrees.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cross Cultural Studies, Institutional Characteristics, Salary Wage Differentials, Reputation, College Graduates, Engineering Education, Occupational Mobility, Surveys, Universities, Institutional Evaluation, Research, Labor Market, Participant Characteristics, Comparative Education, Outcomes of Education
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Korea; Germany
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A