ERIC Number: EJ1230059
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Oct
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1694-609X
EISSN: N/A
A Cross-Sectional Investigation into the Implicit and Explicit Knowledge of the Article System in Iranian Learners' Approximative System
Asiyaban, Amir Reza; Yamini, Mortaza; Bagheri, Mohammad-Sadegh; Yarmohammadi, Lotfollah
International Journal of Instruction, v12 n4 p479-494 Oct 2019
This study was an attempt at finding the improvement trend of the article use in Iranian learners of English regarding the implicit and explicit knowledge of the article system. In so doing, 154 participants were categorized into three levels of Elementary, Intermediate and Advanced using Oxford Placement Test. Then, each group of the participants took the timed and untimed Grammaticality Judgment Task. The data obtained from the test were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA. The results on both tests (timed and untimed) revealed that the Elementary learners outperformed the Intermediate ones. However, Advanced learners performed more accurately than the other two groups. The performance fluctuation of the participants on the article use was attributed to the conflict between the implicit and explicit knowledge of the article system. Moreover, it was concluded that the conflict was due to the inappropriate time of the explicit instruction of the articles and their rules, which was accompanied by dearth of practice. Finally, the new term of tick-shaped improvement was introduced to demonstrate the refinement of the article use across proficiency levels.
Descriptors: Case Studies, Foreign Countries, Investigations, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Elementary School Students, Intermediate Grades, Middle School Students
International Journal of Instruction. Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Education, Eskisehir, 26480, Turkey. e-mail: iji@ogu.edu.tr; Web site: http://www.e-iji.net
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Intermediate Grades; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iran
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A