ERIC Number: EJ1225402
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Jun
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1092-4388
EISSN: N/A
The Relation between Early Parent Verb Input and Later Expressive Verb Vocabulary in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Crandall, Madison C.; McDaniel, Jena; Watson, Linda R.; Yoder, Paul J.
Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, v62 n6 p1787-1797 Jun 2019
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate if higher quantity, diversity, and grammatical informativeness of verb phrases in parent follow-in utterances (i.e., utterances that mapped onto child attentional leads) were significantly related to later expressive verb vocabulary in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Method: We examined these associations in a sample of 31 toddlers with ASD and their parents in a longitudinal correlational study. Key aspects of parents' verb input were measured in 2 video-recorded 15-min parent--child free-play sessions. Child expressive verb vocabulary was measured using parent report. Results: An aggregate variable composed of the quantity, diversity, and grammatical informativeness of parent verb input in follow-in utterances across the 2 parent--child sessions strongly and positively predicted later child expressive verb vocabulary, total R[superscript 2] = .25, even when early child expressive verb vocabulary was controlled, R[superscript 2] change = .17. Parent follow-in utterances without verbs were not significantly related to later child expressive verb vocabulary, R[superscript 2] = .001. Conclusions: These correlational findings are initial steps toward developing a knowledge base for how strong verb vocabulary skills might be facilitated in children with ASD.
Descriptors: Verbs, Vocabulary, Children, Parents, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Expressive Language, Grammar, Predictor Variables, Correlation
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A