ERIC Number: EJ1219235
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1049-4820
EISSN: N/A
Setting the Pace: Examining Cognitive Processing in MOOC Discussion Forums with Automatic Text Analysis
Interactive Learning Environments, v27 n5-6 p655-669 2019
Learning analytics focuses on extracting meaning from large amounts of data. One of the largest datasets in education comes from Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) that typically feature enrollments in the tens of thousands. Analyzing MOOC discussion forums presents logistical issues, resulting chiefly from the size of the dataset, which can create challenges for understanding and adequately describing student behaviors. Utilizing automatic text analysis, this study built a hierarchical linear model that examines the influence of the pacing condition of a massive open online course (MOOC), whether it is self-paced or instructor-paced, on the demonstration of cognitive processing in a HarvardX MOOC. The analysis of 2,423 discussion posts generated by 671 students revealed the number of dictionary words used were positively associated with cognitive processing while analytical thinking and clout was negatively associated. We found that none of the student background information (gender, education), status of the course engagement (explored or completed), or the course pace (self-paced versus instructor paced) significantly influenced the cognitive processing of the postings.
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Online Courses, Discussion Groups, Learning Analytics, Student Behavior, Pacing, Open Education, Evaluative Thinking, Student Characteristics, Teacher Role, Word Frequency, Classification, Student Participation, World History, Educational Attainment, Predictor Variables, Language Usage, Self Esteem, Dictionaries, Gender Differences, Individualized Instruction, Learner Engagement
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A