ERIC Number: EJ1210983
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Apr
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1694-609X
EISSN: N/A
The Effect of Laboratory Work Style and Reasoning with Arduino to Improve Scientific Attitude
Hadiati, Soka; Kuswanto, Heru; Rosana, Dadan; Pramuda, Adi
International Journal of Instruction, v12 n2 p321-336 Apr 2019
This study aims to examine students' reasoning based on the model in each laboratory work style and find the effect on scientific attitude and student activity. This study uses a quantitative approach with the experimental method. The study was conducted in three classes with different lab work styles. Arduino and sensors were used as a measurement apparatus in Ohm's law experiments that will stimulate students' reasoning in each lab work. The measuring instruments consist of a scientific attitude scale, observation sheet, and worksheet. A descriptive statistical analysis was used to describe students' reasoning in the three laboratory work styles. The improvement of scientific attitude and activities were analyzed by normalized gain. The effects of the three types of lab work to scientific attitudes were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results show that the style of lab work gives rise to various students' reasoning. Observations show that many students solve problems in the experiment by reasoning to improve the measurement model. Problem-solving laboratory work is effective to improve activities and scientific attitudes. This study has succeeded to discover alternative concepts in the laboratory work with reasoning based on models.
Descriptors: Logical Thinking, Scientific Attitudes, Laboratory Procedures, Open Source Technology, Computer Uses in Education, Science Experiments, Science Laboratories, Problem Solving, Physics, Undergraduate Students, College Science, Science Instruction, Foreign Countries, Science Activities
International Journal of Instruction. Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Education, Eskisehir, 26480, Turkey. e-mail: iji@ogu.edu.tr; Web site: http://www.e-iji.net
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indonesia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A