ERIC Number: EJ1208807
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 25
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0362-6784
EISSN: N/A
Towards the Human, after the Child of Man: Seeing the Child Differently in Teacher Education
Kromidas, Maria
Curriculum Inquiry, v49 n1 p65-89 2019
Sylvia Wynter's wide-ranging intellectual contributions contain a poetics of being and becoming human that serve to counter the hegemony of developmental psychology and its articulation of the child in teacher education. In this article, I use Wynter's insights to unsettle the universality of this child figure to reveal the child of Man, a genre-specific formulation of the not-yet-fully-human white modal child. In the first part of the article, I demonstrate how the origins of the developing child are conjoined with purely biocentric nineteenth century views of the human as formulated within the context of asserting the hegemony of the Western bourgeois subject. In the second part, I consider how the genre-specific trope of the child of Man persists in teacher education and the kind of subjectivities it compels for teaching candidates. I explore materials relating to the developmental psychology course (i.e. standards, syllabi and textbook), an important site where teacher candidates confront notions of the child. I argue that the white Western bourgeois child masquerading as universal child is key to reproducing our current hierarchical order by inciting the violence of continual measurement, evaluation and ranking, thereby legitimizing and depoliticizing the "achievement gap", and condemning Black, brown and poor children. In conclusion, I suggest ways to use Wynter's poetics of being and becoming human in the constructive sense to inspire other ways of thinking about the child, teaching and learning for a project of re-enchanting humanism.
Descriptors: Teacher Education Programs, Child Development, Preservice Teachers, Whites, Blacks, World Views, Academic Standards, Western Civilization, Middle Class, Cultural Influences, Low Income Students, Achievement Gap, Humanism, Poetry, Racial Bias, Course Descriptions, Textbooks, Intelligence Tests, Biology, Developmental Psychology
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A