ERIC Number: EJ1197359
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2162-3104
EISSN: N/A
Developing Culturally Responsive Programs to Promote International Student Adjustment: A Participatory Approach
Johnson, Laura R.; Seifen-Adkins, Tanja; Sandhu, Daya Singh; Arbles, Nadezda; Makino, Hitomi
Journal of International Students, v8 n4 p1865-1878 2018
International students in the United States face acculturative stress, yet few seek counseling. In this paper, we highlight a participatory approach to develop culturally and contextually competent programs to enhance international student adjustment and engagement. We combined findings from the Acculturative Stress Scale of International Students (ASSIS) with interviews eliciting international student concerns and ideas for programming. On the ASSIS, randomly selected international students (n=40) expressed high levels of acculturative stress. These students, along with key informants (n=5) and international student leaders (n=8) formed focus groups, and provided suggestions for programs. Based on these formative results, we developed and described a variety of programs. Our experiences with participatory approaches suggest a promising avenue for enhancing cultural and contextual competence in international student programming.
Descriptors: Student Adjustment, Participatory Research, Acculturation, Stress Variables, Foreign Students, College Students, Cultural Awareness, Learner Engagement, Student Attitudes, Student Leadership, Program Development, Action Research, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Intercultural Communication, Communication Problems, Culture Conflict, Social Differences, Religious Factors, Daily Living Skills, Psychological Patterns, Racial Bias, Racial Discrimination, Study Abroad
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A