ERIC Number: EJ1191674
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Oct
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1694-609X
EISSN: N/A
Problem Solving Skills on Direct Current Electricity through Inquiry-Based Learning with PhET Simulations
Yuliati, Lia; Riantoni, Cycin; Mufti, Nandang
International Journal of Instruction, v11 n4 p123-138 Oct 2018
The purpose of this research was to explore students' problem-solving skills through inquiry-based learning with PhET simulation, focussed on direct current electricity matter. The research used a mixed method approach with an embedded experimental model with 34 prospective physics teacher at the State University of Jambi, Indonesia. The data was obtained by using open-ended questions. Data were collected using tests and interviews regarding inquiry-based learning with PhET simulations. Data analysis was done by using Kruskal Wallis test and rubric for physics problem-solving skills. Problem-solving skills were classified into the scientific approach, plug and chug (structured manner and unstructured manner), memory-based approach, and no clear approach. The research showed that there are many students with solving problems using unstructured methods, memory-based approach and no clear approach, which then influences students' problem-solving skills. The students who applied a scientific approach had better problem-solving skills than students using the other approaches. Thus, student problem-solving skills are influenced by the type of approach used in solving the problem.
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Inquiry, Active Learning, Science Process Skills, Energy, Physics, Computer Simulation, Preservice Teachers, Science Teachers, Memory, Foreign Countries
International Journal of Instruction. Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Education, Eskisehir, 26480, Turkey. e-mail: iji@ogu.edu.tr; Web site: http://www.e-iji.net
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indonesia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A