ERIC Number: EJ1190588
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Aug
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2203-4714
EISSN: N/A
Allegory Encourages Self-Reflection and Multi-Cultural Understanding in a College Communications Course
Murray Bettina P.
Advances in Language and Literary Studies, v9 n4 p161-172 Aug 2018
Urban college students (n=179) from diverse cultural backgrounds and regions received instruction in the writing of short narratives, or allegories, to express generalizations about human behavior. At the beginning of the three-month semester students were given samples of allegories concluding with a lesson and then were asked to create an original allegory. These original narratives were analyzed and their conclusions categorized. Students' allegories expressed diverse cultural values although there were cross-cultural similarities. Findings indicated Asian students expressed significant interest in attaining wisdom and a balanced life over time. Latinx emphasized attaining self-respect, love, loyalty and fair treatment. Eastern Europeans were concerned over breaking a trust. Being deceived by appearances was a mutual concern for North Americans, Latinx and Europeans. At the semester's end a survey of student reactions indicated students gained increased cultural understanding from sharing their work. Implications are that allegory may be used as a literary device to achieve self-reflection and understanding of other cultures.
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Urban Areas, College Students, Student Diversity, Writing Instruction, Generalization, Figurative Language, Classification, Cultural Differences, Values, Cultural Background, Asian American Students, Hispanic American Students, Trust (Psychology), North Americans, Student Attitudes, Quality of Life, Ethics, Intimacy, Self Concept, Intellectual Development, Literary Devices, Teaching Methods, Narration, Student Characteristics, Communications, Immigrants, Introductory Courses, Ethnic Groups
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A