ERIC Number: EJ1165893
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018-Jan
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1302-6488
EISSN: N/A
Psychological Variables of Estimating Distance Learners' Motivation
Cakir, Ozlem; Karademir, Tugra; Erdogdu, Funda
Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, v19 n1 Article 12 p163-182 Jan 2018
The correlation between distance education motivation levels of students and their online experiences and satisfaction is studied in this paper; and the reasons of their satisfaction and dissatisfaction according to their motivation levels are described. In this study, 183 students, who were taking English and Turkish courses at Ankara University between 2013-2014 academic year through distance education participated. The study which was designed in the form of sequential mixed method research design, "Motivation and Learning Strategies Inventory" and "Online Student Satisfaction Scale" were utilized to collect data and structured interview forms that were developed by the researchers and they were also used to determine students' online learning experiences and their satisfaction levels about distance education. Three motivation levels as low-medium-high-level were identified by clustering analysis. Logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate motivation levels and satisfaction data and content analysis was applied to evaluate the reasons behind their satisfaction. A significant correlation was found between the students' motivation levels and their online learning experiences and satisfaction. When it comes to the reasons of their satisfaction and dissatisfaction, the students who have low and medium-level motivation levels said that their dissatisfaction was due to lack of interaction and negative perceptions and their dependence on conventional education. On the other hand, the students who have high motivation stated that their satisfaction was because it is free from time and space, suitable for reviews, provides effective learning and meets the requirements of this age. The students who were not satisfied in three different motivation levels mentioned the problems of internet access and lack of synchronization between the picture and the sound in the videos.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, College Students, Distance Education, Student Motivation, Psychological Patterns, Correlation, Online Courses, Student Satisfaction, Mixed Methods Research, Structured Interviews, Student Attitudes, Student Experience, Interaction, Program Effectiveness, Barriers, Student Surveys, Preservice Teachers, Learning Strategies, Questionnaires, Regression (Statistics)
Anadolu University. Office of the Rector, Eskisehir, 26470, Turkey. Tel: +90-222-335-34-53; Fax: +90-222-335-34-86; e-mail: rektor@anadolu.edu.tr; e-mail: TOJDE@anadolu.edu.tr; Web site: http://tojde.anadolu.edu.tr/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Turkey
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A