ERIC Number: EJ1155394
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2017
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2304-070X
EISSN: N/A
Distance Education Examination Management in a Lowly Resourced North-Eastern Region of Zambia: a Phenomenological Approach
Simui, Francis; Chibale, Henry; Namangala, Boniface
Open Praxis, v9 n3 p299-312 Jul-Sep 2017
This paper focuses on the management of distance education examination in a lowly resourced North-Eastern region of Zambia. The study applies Hermeneutic Phenomenology approach to generate and make sense of the data. It is the lived experiences of 2 invigilators and 66 students purposively selected that the study draws its insights from. Meaning within the generated data is elicited using the Chaos theory. Emerging from this study is a multiplicity of ingredients needed to effectively manage distance education examinations in a chaotic environment. The need for visionary leadership with a shared understanding of institutional purpose, the need for motivated staff with creativity and innovation and the need for effective communication are all vital ingredients needed to manage examinations. In conclusion, we now know that amidst chaos lay opportunities for innovation and creativity in terms of new strategies for managing distance education. To this extent, chaos should be treasured and not censured.
Descriptors: Distance Education, Phenomenology, Testing Programs, Testing, Hermeneutics, School Administration, Administrative Organization, Educational Strategies, Change Strategies, Barriers, Student Records, Attendance, Expenditures, Content Analysis, School Statistics, College Programs, Models, Disadvantaged Schools, Educational Resources, Foreign Countries, Qualitative Research
International Council for Open and Distance Education. Lilleakerveien 23, 0283 Oslo, Norway. Tel: +47-22-06-26-30; Fax: +47-22-06-26-31; e-mail: icde@icde.org; Web site: http://www.openpraxis.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Information Analyses
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Zambia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A